Appendices

Appendix A — Constitution Act

The most up-to-date unofficial version of the Constitution Act in force in British Columbia may be found on B.C. Laws  .

Appendix B — Legislative Assembly Privilege Act

The most up-to-date unofficial version of the Legislative Assembly Privilege Act in force in British Columbia may be found on B.C. Laws .

Appendix C — Legislative Assembly Management Committee Act

The most up-to-date unofficial version of the Legislative Assembly Management Committee Act in force in British Columbia may be found on B.C. Laws .

Appendix D — Lieutenant Governors of British Columbia

Lieutenant Governor	Date of Commission (Appointment)	Start of Term (Date of Swearing-in)	End of Term (Last Day in Office)
Hon. Sir Joseph Trutch, K.C.M.G.	July 3, 1871	August 14, 1871	July 20, 1876
Hon. Albert Richards, Q.C.	June 27, 1876	July 28, 1876	July 20, 1881
Hon. Clement Cornwall	June 4, 1881	July 20, 1881	March 28, 1887
Hon. Hugh Nelson	February 8, 1887	March 28, 1887	November 1, 1892
Hon. Edgar Dewdney, P.C.	October 17, 1892	November 9, 1892	December 1, 1897
Hon. Thomas McInnes	November 18, 1897	December 1, 1897	June 20, 1900
Hon. Sir Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière, P.C., K.C.M.G.	June 21, 1900	June 22, 1900	May 11, 1906
Hon. James Dunsmuir	May 11, 1906	May 26, 1906	December 11, 1909
Hon. Thomas Paterson	December 3, 1909	December 11, 1909	December 17, 1914
Hon. Sir Francis Barnard, K.C.M.G.	December 5, 1914	December 17, 1914	December 18, 1919
Hon. Edward Prior, P.C.	December 9, 1919	December 18, 1919	December 12, 1920 (Died in office)
Hon. Walter Nichol	December 24, 1920	December 25, 1920	February 24, 1926
Hon. Robert Bruce	January 21, 1926	February 24, 1926	August 1, 1931
Hon. John Johnson	July 18, 1931	August 1, 1931	May 1, 1936
Hon. Eric Hamber, C.M.G.	April 29, 1936	May 1, 1936	September 5, 1941
Hon. Willian Woodward	August 29, 1941	September 5, 1941	October 1, 1946
Hon. Charles Banks, C.M.G.	October 1, 1946	October 1, 1946	October 2, 1950
Hon. Clarence Wallace, G.B.E., O.D.	August 25, 1950	October 2, 1950	October 3, 1955
Hon. Frank Ross, C.M.G., M.C., O.D.	September 7, 1955	October 3, 1955	October 12, 1960
Major General Hon. George Pearkes, P.C., V.C., C.C., C.B., D.S.O., M.C., C.D., O.D.	October 11, 1960	October 13, 1960	July 2, 1968
Hon. John Nicholson, P.C., O.B.E., Q.C.	June 28, 1968	July 2, 1968	March 19, 1973
Hon. Walter Owen, O.C., Q.C.	February 13, 1973	March 19, 1973	May 18, 1978
Hon. Henry Bell-Irving, O.C., D.S.O., O.B.E., O.B.C., E.D., C.D.	April 20, 1978	May 18, 1978	July 15, 1983
Hon. Robert Rogers, O.C., O.B.C.	June 23, 1983	July 15, 1983	September 9, 1988
Hon. David See-chai Lam, O.C., C.V.O., O.B.C.	July 28, 1988	September 9, 1988	April 21, 1995
Hon. Garde Gardom, O.B.C., Q.C.	February 21, 1995	April 21, 1995	September 25, 2001
Hon. Iona Campagnolo, P.C., O.C., O.B.C.	June 28, 2001	September 25, 2001	October 1, 2007
Hon. Steven Point, O.B.C.	August 31, 2007	October 1, 2007	November 2, 2012
Hon. Judith Guichon, O.B.C.	October 1, 2012	November 2, 2012	April 24, 2018
Hon. Janet Austin, O.B.C.	March 16, 2018	April 24, 2018

Appendix E — Speakers of the Legislative Assembly

Speaker	Start of Term	Parliament(s)
James Trimble	February 15, 1872	1st and 2nd
Frederick Williams	July 29, 1878	3rd
John Mara	January 25, 1883	4th
Charles Pooley	January 24, 1887	5th
David Higgins	January 23, 1890	5th, 6th and 7th
John Booth	March 9, 1898	7th
William Forster	January 5, 1899	8th
John Booth	July 19, 1900	9th
Charles Pooley	March 3, 1902	9th and 10th
David Eberts, Q.C.	March 7, 1907	11th, 12th and 13th
John Weart	March 1, 1917	14th
John Keen	February 7, 1918	14th
Alexander Manson	February 8, 1921	15th
Frederick Pauline	October 30, 1922	15th
John Buckham	November 3, 1924	16th
James Jones	January 22, 1929	17th
Cyril Davie	February 11, 1931	17th
Henry Perry	February 20, 1934	18th
Norman Whittaker, K.C.	October 26, 1937	19th, 20th and 21st
Robert Carson	March 2, 1948	21st
John Hart	February 8, 1949	21st
Hon. Nancy Hodges	February 14, 1950	22nd
Thomas Irwin	February 3, 1953	23rd, 24th and 25th
Lorne Shantz	January 23, 1958	25th and 26th
William Murray	January 23, 1964	27th, 28th and 29th
Gordon Dowding	October 17, 1972	30th
Dean Smith	March 17, 1976	31st
Harvey Schroeder	March 30, 1978	31st and 32nd
Walter Davidson	September 13, 1982	32nd and 33rd
Hon. John Reynolds, P.C.	March 9, 1987	34th
Charles Rogers	April 5, 1990	34th
Joan Sawicki	March 17, 1992	35th
Emery Barnes, O.B.C.	March 22, 1994	35th
Dale Lovick	June 25, 1996	36th
Gretchen Mann Brewin	March 26, 1998	36th
Bill Hartley	March 15, 2000	36th
Claude Richmond	June 19, 2001	37th
Bill Barisoff	September 12, 2005	38th and 39th
Linda Reid	June 26, 2013	40th
Steve Thomson	June 22, 2017	41st
Darryl Plecas	September 8, 2017	41st
Raj Chouhan	December 7, 2020	42nd

Appendix F — Deputy Speakers of the Legislative Assembly

Deputy Speaker	Parliament(s)
Josiah Hughes	1st
Charles Pooley	4th
George Martin	6th
John Booth	7th
Charles Pooley	9th
Price Ellison	11th
William Hayward	12th and 13th
Alexander Macgowan	13th
John Keen	14th
Alexander Manson	14th
Frederick Pauline	15th
Henry (Harry) Perry	16th
Harold Twigg	17th
Laurence Hanna	18th
Alexander Manson	18th
Robert Carson	19th
Elmer (Mike) Finland	20th
Robert Carson	20th
Edward Kenney	20th
Leslie Eyres	21st
Thomas Love	21st
Donald Brown	22nd
Charles Morrow	22nd
Lorne Shantz	23rd and 24th
Alexander Matthew	24th, 25th and 26th
William Speare	27th
Herbert Bruch	28th and 29th
Hartley Dent	30th
Harvey Schroeder	31st
Charles Rogers	31st and 32nd
Walter Davidson	32nd
William Strachan	32nd and 33rd
Forbes Pelton	34th
Emery Barnes, O.B.C.	35th
Dale Lovick	35th
Gretchen Mann Brewin	36th
Bill Hartley	36th
Tim Stevenson	36th
Dennis Streifel	36th
John Weisbeck	37th
Sindi Hawkins	38th
Katherine Whittred	38th
Linda Reid	39th
Douglas Horne	40th
Richard T. Lee	40th
Greg Kyllo	41st
Raj Chouhan	41st
Spencer Chandra Herbert	42nd

Assistant Deputy Speakers of the Legislative Assembly

Assistant Deputy Speaker	Parliament(s)
Sue Hammell	38th
Claire Trevena	39th
Dawn Black	39th
Raj Chouhan	40th and 41st
Linda Reid	41st
Joan Isaacs	41st
Norm Letnick	42nd
Jackie Tegart	42nd

Deputy Chairpersons of the Committee of the Whole

Deputy Chairperson of the Committee of the Whole	Parliament(s)
Angus Ree	33rd
Carol Gran	34th
Jim Rabbitt	34th
Harry de Jong	34th
Angus Ree	34th
Dennis Streifel	35th
Gretchen Mann Brewin	35th
Bill Hartley	36th
Erda Walsh	36th
Dennis Streifel	36th
Harold Long	37th
Harry Bloy	38th and 39th
Douglas Horne	39th
Marc Dalton	40th
Pat Pimm	40th
Simon Gibson	40th and 41st
Spencer Chandra Herbert	41st
Ronna-Rae Leonard	42nd

Appendix G — Premiers of British Columbia

Premier	Start of Term	End of Term
John McCreight, Q.C.	November 13, 1871	December 20, 1872
Amor de Cosmos	December 23, 1872	February 9, 1874
George Walkem	February 11, 1874	January 27, 1876
Andrew Elliott	February 1, 1876	June 25, 1878
George Walkem	June 25, 1878	June 6, 1882
Robert Beaven	June 13, 1882	January 29, 1883
William Smithe	January 29, 1883	March 28, 1887
Alexander Davie, Q.C.	April 1, 1887	August 1, 1889
John Robson	August 2, 1889	June 29, 1892
Theodore Davie, Q.C.	July 2, 1892	March 2, 1895
John Turner	March 4, 1895	August 8, 1898
Charles Semlin	August 15, 1898	February 27, 1900
Joseph Martin, Q.C.	February 28, 1900	June 14, 1900
James Dunsmuir	June 15, 1900	November 21, 1902
Hon. Edward Prior, P.C.	November 21, 1902	June 1, 1903
Sir Richard McBride, K.C.M.G.	June 1, 1903	December 15, 1915
William Bowser, K.C.	December 15, 1915	November 23, 1916
Harlan Brewster	November 23, 1916	March 1, 1918
John Oliver	March 6, 1918	August 17, 1927
John MacLean	August 20, 1927	August 20, 1928
Hon. Simon Fraser Tolmie, P.C.	August 20, 1928	November 15, 1933
Thomas Dufferin Pattullo, K.C.	November 15, 1933	December 9, 1941
John Hart	December 9, 1941	December 29, 1947
Byron (Boss) Johnson	December 29, 1947	August 1, 1952
Hon. W.A.C. Bennett, P.C., O.C.	August 1, 1952	September 15, 1972
Dave Barrett, O.C., O.B.C.	September 15, 1972	December 22, 1975
Hon. Bill Bennett, P.C., O.B.C.	December 22, 1975	August 6, 1986
Bill Vander Zalm	August 6, 1986	April 2, 1991
Rita Johnston	April 2, 1991	November 5, 1991
Mike Harcourt	November 5, 1991	February 22, 1996
Glen Clark	February 22, 1996	August 25, 1999
Dan Miller	August 25, 1999	February 24, 2000
Hon. Ujjal Dosanjh, P.C., K.C.	February 24, 2000	June 5, 2001
Gordon Campbell, O.C., O.B.C.	June 5, 2001	March 14, 2011
Christy Clark	March 14, 2011	July 18, 2017
John Horgan	July 18, 2017	November 18, 2022
David Eby, K.C.	November 18, 2022

Appendix H — Leaders of the Official Opposition

The parliamentary role of Leader of the Official Opposition was not officially recognized in British Columbia until the formal establishment of political parties in the province. The 1903 provincial general election was the first to be contested along political party lines. Consequently, the Leader of the Official Opposition (previously the Leader of the Opposition) was formally recognized beginning in the 10th Parliament.

Leader of the Official Opposition	Parliament(s)
James Macdonald	10th and 11th
James Hawthornthwaite	12th
Harlan Brewster	12th
Parker Williams	13th
Harlan Brewster	13th
William Bowser, K.C.	14th and 15th
Robert Pooley, K.C.	16th
Thomas Dufferin Pattullo, K.C.	17th
Robert Connell	18th
Frank Porter Patterson	19th
Royal (Pat) Maitland, K.C.	19th
Harold Winch	20th, 21st and 22nd
Herbert Anscomb	22nd
Harold Winch	23rd
Arnold Webster	24th
Robert Strachan	25th, 26th, 27th and 28th
Dave Barrett, O.C., O.B.C.	29th
Hon. W.A.C. Bennett, P.C., O.C.	30th
Francis Richter	30th
Hon. Bill Bennett, P.C., O.B.C.	30th
William (Bill) King	31st
Dave Barrett, O.C., O.B.C.	31st, 32nd and 33rd
Robert Skelly	33rd and 34th
Mike Harcourt	34th
Gordon Wilson	35th
Fred Gingell	35th
Gordon Campbell, O.C., O.B.C.	35th and 36th
Joy MacPhail *	37th
Carole James	38th and 39th
Dawn Black	39th
Adrian Dix	39th and 40th
John Horgan	40th and 41st
Christy Clark	41st
Rich Coleman	41st
Andrew Wilkinson, K.C.	41st
Shirley Bond	42nd
Kevin Falcon	42nd
John Rustad	43rd

* Assumed the functions of the Leader of the Official Opposition in the 37th Parliament following the 2001 provincial general election.

Leaders of the Third and Fourth Parties

Provincial general elections from 1903 to 1972 often produced results where additional political parties were represented in the Legislative Assembly that were not recognized as the Government Caucus or the Official Opposition Caucus. However, the term “leader of a recognized political party” was not introduced into the provincial Constitution Act (R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 66) until 1974, and the provision establishing a minimum number of seats for a party to have official status in the Assembly was introduced into the Act in 1979.

Leader	Third Party	Fourth Party
Jack Weisgerber	35th
Dr. Andrew Weaver, O.B.C.	41st
Adam Olsen	41st
Sonia Furstenau	41st and 42nd	42nd
John Rustad	42nd	42nd
Jeremy Valeriote	43rd

Appendix I — Clerks of the Legislative Assembly

Clerk	Years of Service
Charles Good	1872 – 1873
John Hett	1873 – 1878
Eli Harrison, Jr.	1878 – 1879
Thornton Fell, K.C.	1879 – 1920
John Keen	1921 – 1922
John White	1922
Major William Langley, K.C.	1922 – 1944
Robert Yates	1944 – 1949
Edwin (Ned) DeBeck, Q.C.	1949 – 1973
Ian Horne, Q.C.	1973 – 1993
E. George MacMinn, O.B.C., Q.C.	1993 – 2011
Craig James	2011 – 2019
Kate Ryan-Lloyd	2020 – (Acting 2018 – 2020)

Appendix J — Parliaments Since 1872 and Number of Sitting Days

Parliament	Start of Parliament	Dissolution of Parliament	Number of Sitting Days
1st	February 15, 1872	August 30, 1875	153
2nd	January 10, 1876	April 12, 1878	120
3rd	July 29, 1878	June 13, 1882	170
4th	January 25, 1883	June 3, 1886	175
5th	January 24, 1887	May 10, 1890	193
6th	January 15, 1891	June 2, 1894	216
7th	November 12, 1894	June 7, 1898	241
8th	January 5, 1899	April 10, 1900	75
9th	July 19, 1900	June 16, 1903	182
10th	November 26, 1903	December 24, 1906	123
11th	March 7, 1907	October 20, 1909	110
12th	January 20, 1910	February 27, 1912	106
13th	January 16, 1913	May 31, 1916	163
14th	March 1, 1917	October 23, 1920	200
15th	February 8, 1921	May 10, 1924	146
16th	November 3, 1924	June 7, 1928	149
17th	January 22, 1929	August 1, 1933	189
18th	February 20, 1934	April 15, 1937	105
19th	October 26, 1937	July 22, 1941	117
20th	December 4, 1941	August 31, 1945	129
21st	February 21, 1946	April 16, 1949	148
22nd	February 14, 1950	April 10, 1952	102
23rd	February 3, 1953	March 27, 1953	38
24th	September 15, 1953	August 13, 1956	162
25th	February 7, 1957	August 3, 1960	213
26th	January 26, 1961	August 22, 1963	191
27th	January 23, 1964	August 5, 1966	188
28th	January 24, 1967	July 21, 1969	202
29th	January 22, 1970	July 24, 1972	215
30th	October 17, 1972	November 3, 1975	335
31st	March 17, 1976	April 3, 1979	281
32nd	June 6, 1979	April 7, 1983	339
33rd	June 23, 1983	September 24, 1986	278
34th	March 9, 1987	September 19, 1991	388
35th	March 17, 1992	April 30, 1996	366
36th	June 25, 1996	April 18, 2001	350
37th	June 19, 2001	April 19, 2005	248
38th	September 12, 2005	April 14, 2009	237
39th	August 25, 2009	April 16, 2013	204
40th	June 26, 2013	April 11, 2017	237
41st	June 22, 2017	September 21, 2020	208
42nd	December 7, 2020	September 21, 2024	263

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